The Multifarious Faces of Sikhism
throughout Sikh History
Page 5 of 8
Bedis
cont'd
Akali Nihang Baba Santa Singh,
present Jathedar of the Akali Nihang Singh Khalsa,
maintains that Sahib Singh Bedi too had been
initiated into the Khalsa, by the Budha Dal
at Kes Garh Sahib. Even Baba Neschal
Singh and the Bedis themselves concede
that Baba Sahib Singh, by being initiated into
the Khalsa was under the control of the Akali
Nihang Singh Khalsa Budha Dal.
Sriman 108 Baba Neschal Singh Ji Sewa
Panthi
Baba Neschal Singh (seated center) with his
elder brother Sant Mehtab Singh (seated left),
along
with many other 'Mahapursh' (holy souls) including
Sant Amar Singh, Sant Harcharan Singh, Sant
Gareeb Singh,
Sant Jaidiaal Singh, Sant Mangal Singh, Sant
Deva Das, Sant Baba Lakkha Singh, and finally,
Sant Baba Kartar Singh
‘Samparda Bhindra’-educated,
and former S.G.P.C.-elected Jathedar of the
Akal Takht, Giani Kirpal Singh states in a book
published after his death:
‘At the Akal
Takht, Takht Sahib Siri Kes Garh Sahib and
Takht Dam Dama Sahib, the priests dressed
in the Nihang manner. From this
it is known that it was the Budha Dal Jathedar
that used to control the organisation of
the Takhts because it was the Budha Dal
that looked after all the religious traditions
of historical Gurdwaras in the Punjab. Initiating
Khalsa and preaching Dharma it did also.’
‘Siri Akal Takht Sahib Ateh Jathedar
Sahiban’, by Giani Kirpal Singh, 1999,
Pa. 57
Therefore, we can see that Baba Sahib Singh
Bedi was well linked, and acknowledged as a
great holy man all around the Sanatan Sikh world.
This can also be attributed to the fact that
during his lifetime he traveled throughout Punjab
initiating ‘Sehajdhari’
and Khalsa Sikhs, yet he was not just a holy
man but also a considered to be a great warrior.
Baba Sahib Singh Bedi
An old etching of Baba Sahib Singh Ji Bedi
Baba Sahib Singh always kept a small, well-armed
army with him. On hearing of the atrocities
committed by Attula Khan, the Nawab of Malerkotla,
he decided to attack Malerkotla. There were
a two further incentives for attacking Malerkotla.
1. At the time Akali Nihang Guru Gobind
Singh was under attacked at Anandpur,
and the Nawab of Malerkotla during this time
had been Shere Muhammad Khan. He had kidnapped
a servant of Guru’s household known affectionately
as ‘Mai Ji’. She
may have been a close relative of the Guru,
but Khan had mistaken her for being one of Guru’s
wives. He then attempted to convert her to Islam,
and on her refusal, she was executed by archers
and buried in a graveyard in Malerkotla. Baba
Sahib Singh Bedi requested that Nawab Attula
Khan return the remains of Mai Ji to the Sikhs.
The Nawab had refused.
2. In 1762, the ‘Vada Ghalloghahra’
(the great massacre) of Sikhs took place at
Kot Rihra. The Afghan armies of Ahmad Shah Abdali,
with the assistance of the Nawab of Malerkotla,
had massacred a great number of Sikh women and
children.
Ahmad Shah Abdali
Photograph of one of the many Masjids built
in India by the Afghan
warlord, Ahmad Shah Abdali, also known as Ahmad
Shah Durrani (inset)